History of Graphic Design

The actual terminology surrounding graphic designers has become in the twentieth century. However, there are many events that led to the graphic design that can be considered as part of the history of graphic design itself.

Graphic design has its roots in the very rich cultural history of all art. Art has been a part of cultures since before the written word. The history of graphic design stems from these ancient principles. The history of graphic design is, in a sense, the history of art and its applications and methods, as well as a history of graphic design techniques and technology play.

As with all recreational and applied arts, graphic design had its real beginning with the invention of printing. Earlier in the history of graphic design, art and other creative works had to be copied by hand. The ability to print copies of art and other creative works was a major step towards the graphic design that exists today.

Another important step in the history of graphic design was the development of photography and later film making. These important steps in the late nineteenth century were the steps to the creation of graphic designs we have today. This was also marks the beginning of the separation of creative art, or art for entertainment, applied art, or art that has been used for a purpose and convey a message, advertising, and other graphic effects.

The next big step in the history of graphic design was the development of the computer, and more, the technology wave that led to a personal computer in every home as we have today. Graphic design is not as popular, or would be as effective, creative, and reproducible without the invention of computers. Therefore, graphic design history is closely intertwined with the history of computers, software, computer imaging software, computer scanners, computer printers, and digital photography. The Internet and graphic design software, are perhaps the most important of these technological advances are a great role in the history of graphic design. Without all of these major technological advances, graphic design would not be what it is today.

There are many other important landmarks in the history of graphic design. In 1919 the first union of art and industry was put in place. In 1929, commercial artists, advertising designers, and illustrators became commonplace. In 1970 the mega teams allowed more progress in graphic design with companies like IBM. The development of the microprocessor, which allows a personal office and household equipment, occurred in 1980 and was sold with Apple computers in 1984. Finally, the technology now common place for Internet access in 1993 covers the history of graphic design which led to the graphic design industry we know and recognize today.

To learn more about the history of graphic design, you can search the Internet or local library. Many colleges and universities offer classes in arts and history of graphic design courses. Community education programs often offer summer classes or workshops on topics of interest such as the history of graphic design.

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